PRODUCT FAMILY

Rocking Cell

Investigating gas hydrates and gas hydrate inhibitors in natural gas

The Rocking Cell is a laboratory test method. It examines the formation of gas hydrates during the transportation of natural gas and natural gas mixtures in the pipeline. This method is used to screen gas hydrate inhibitors and is the most stringent method in the petroleum and petrochemical industry.

The Rocking Cell is available with stainless steel test cells or fully visible sapphire glass test cells. If the Rocking Cell is equipped with stainless steel test cells, kinetic gas hydrate inhibitors and corrosion inhibitors can be tested in the laboratory. The Sapphire Rocking Cell with sapphire glass test cells also makes it possible to test the mode of action of anti-agglomerants.

As experts in flow assurance laboratory equipment, we are the only manufacturer in the world to offer the Rocking Cell with stainless steel test cells and four different models of the Sapphire Rocking Cell for a wide range of laboratory and testing requirements.

The right instrument for every application

Application Areas of Rocking Cells

The Rocking Cell laboratory device is used to determine the conditions for the formation of gas hydrates, develop and optimize gas hydrate inhibitors and carry out quality controls. To this end, the Rocking Cell simulates two- and three-phase mixtures of natural gas, reservoir water and crude oil or condensates at pressures of up to 350 bar, as typically occur during pipeline transportation.

Thermodynamic inhibitors (THI) and low-dosage inhibitors (LDHI) such as kinetic gas hydrate inhibitors (KHI) and anti-agglomerants (AA) can be investigated.

Developing and optimizing gas hydrate inhibitors

Simulating deepwater conditions and gas hydrate formation

Examining two-phase and three-phase natural gas mixtures

Testing Thermodynamic Hydrate Inhibitors (THI)

Testing Kinetic Hydrate Inhibitors (KHI)

Testing anti-agglomerates (AA)

Cells of Sapphire Rocking Cell

Measuring Principle of Rocking Cell

The measuring principle of the Rocking Cell and the Sapphire Rocking Cell is based on the uniform tilting movement of temperature-controlled, pressurized test cells (Rocking Cells). When rocking, a ball rolls back and forth evenly over the entire length of the test cells, mixing the liquid-gas mixture contained within.

The movement of the ball generates large shear forces and strong turbulence in the test cell. This simulates the conditions during natural gas transportation in the pipeline. A typical test based on this measuring principle is divided into three phases: Flowing Conditions, Shut-in and Restart Flowing Conditions.

IN USE WORLDWIDE

Used by Leading Labs

Software for Rocking Cell Product Family

The PSL software makes it easy to carry out tests and record data.
Variably adjustable test conditions enable automatic test sequences. The following test conditions can be set:

  • Temperature
  • Rocking rate per minute
  • Rocking angle of test cells
  • Duration of test run (flowing conditions)
  • Duration of shut-in
  • Position of test chamber during shuti-in

Long-time runs up to 30 day and longer are possible.

PSL information

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Aim and benefits of rocking cell measurements

The aim of the rocking cell measurements is to develop, optimize or select the best gas hydrate inhibitor. The comparison of untreated and treated samples enables statements to be made about the effectiveness of the gas hydrate inhibitors used.

The Rocking Cell with stainless steel test cells examines the kinetic hydrate inhibitors and corrosion inhibitors. The Sapphire Rocking Cell can also test anti-agglomerants.

Potential Rocking Cell Tests

PSL Online Demo

Online Demo with Rocking Cell

During the product demonstration, you will gain many insights into how it works. You can follow the measuring process live and then discuss your questions with our experts.

Important Data at a Glance

Rocking Cell RC5 - Stainless steel test cells Sapphire Rocking Cell RCS2 Sapphire Rocking Cell RCS6 Sapphire Rocking Cell RCS8 Sapphire Rocking Cell RCS20
Rocking Cell RC5 Laborgerät zum Testen von Gashydraten und Screening von Gashydratinhibitoren, Kinetischen Gashydratinhibitoren von PSL Systemtechnik, Deutschland Sapphire Rocking Cell RCS2 zur Untersuchung von Gashydrate Sapphire Rocking Cell RCS6 mit Zellen in Bewegung Sapphire Rocking Cell RCS8 Saphirglas Rocking Cell RCS20: Vollautomatisches Laborgerät untersucht Gashydrate mit Anti-Agglomerants, kinetischen und thermodynamischen Inhibitoren, PSL Systemtechnik, Osterode am Harz, Germany
Test cells 5 2 6 8 10 or 20
Material test cell stainless steel, 316L Sapphire crystal, completely visible
Pressure Range 0 .. 200 bar (0 .. 2,900 psi) 0 .. 200 bar 0 .. 2,900 psi)
350 bar (5,080 psi) - optionally
Temperature range -5 .. +40 °C (+23.. +104 °F)
-10 .. +60 °C (+14 .. +140 °F) - optionally
-5 .. +40 °C (+23.. +104 °F)
-10 .. +60 °C (+14 .. +140 °F) - optionally
Sample Volume 40 cm³ 20 cm³
Sour gas resistance opionally opionally
Application KHI, KI, HET KHI, KI, HET, AA, Multi-Phase
Sample throughput medium low medium medium high
Good to Know Cost-effective entry-level model, small footprint 180° tilt angle for viscosity measurement, small footprint Optimized for the fume cupboard Optimized for 2 blank tests and 3 duplicate tests, for the laboratory proof Professional device for high throughput

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